Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Australian Politicians Blame Each Other as More Asylum Seekers Arrive


Australia’s major political parties are blaming each other after the arrival of three more boats carrying asylum seekers over the weekend.

The first boat with 15 passengers and one crew member was found near Ashmore Islands off the West Australian coast on Saturday 22nd October.  Another boat carrying 79 passengers and two crew was found north of Christmas Island during the night of the 22nd of October.  A third boat carrying 44 passengers and three crew was intercepted east of Christmas Island early on Sunday 23rd of October.

All 138 people are being taken to Christmas Island for initial health and identity checks and to determine their reasons for travelling to Australia.

Both sides of Australian politics are accusing each other of helping people smugglers. Neither side will support the other's proposals for offshore processing of asylum seekers.  Both the Government and the Opposition want to see no asylum-seekers arriving to Australia by boat but can’t agree on where to send the asylum-seekers. The Government wants to use Malaysia for offshore processing.  The Opposition wants to use Nauru.

The Home Affairs Minister described the Opposition Leader as the "best friend" of people smugglers.

The Opposition Leader accused the Government of providing the people smugglers with their "business model".

The Home Affairs Minister also said he did not know how many more asylum-seekers could be housed in the Christmas Island detention centre before it was full.

With these recent boat arrivals, there have now been four boats of asylum seekers to arrive since the Australian Government had to put the Malaysia Plan on hold. Australia’s Immigration Department had warned that going back to onshore processing could lead up to 600 asylum seekers trying to reach Australia by boat every month.

With such intense political fighting over the issue in recent months, and as more boats arrive, Australia’s policies may get even tougher.

When the numbers of people trying to arrive by boat has increased in the past, government policies towards boat arrivals become tougher. In 2001 when numbers increased, the Howard Government began processing asylum-seekers in Nauru and Manus Island, Papua New Guinea. This policy lasted 7 years and the number of people arriving by boat dropped from 5,516 to 148. In 2007 when the Prime Minister changed from John Howard to Kevin Rudd policies got better towards asylum-seekers and more people came to Australia by boat. In 2010 when numbers got too high again and 6,879 arrived by boat, the government decided to be more tough towards asylum-seekers again. In 2011 to stop the boats the Gillard Government proposed the Malaysia Plan in which 800 asylum seekers arriving by boat would be sent to Malaysia for processing by the UN Refugee Agency.

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